The material used in a dirty bomb could be obtained from radioactive sources used in medicine and industry or from research facilities. The amount of radioactive material dispersed, while dangerous, is not necessarily lethal. They are much easier and cheaper to build than a nuclear device and also far less dangerous.ĭirty bombs use conventional explosives, such as dynamite, placed alongside radioactive material, which is then flung outward by the force of the blast. Technically known as radiological dispersal devices, dirty bombs are relatively primitive, imprecise weapons. Here’s a look at what experts mean by the term “dirty bomb”: How does a dirty bomb work? Investigators also found nuclear material capable of being used in a dirty bomb in an abandoned factory in Chechnya. Western countries have dismissed Moscow’s claim as “transparently false”.Īlthough no successful dirty bomb attack has ever been recorded, two failed attempts to detonate such a device were reported in the southern Russian province of Chechnya more than 20 years ago. The Kremlin alleges that Ukraine is preparing to detonate a dirty bomb in order to blame it on Russia and force an escalation of the war that has entered its ninth month. The primary objective of a dirty bomb is to sow fear, panic and confusion by hurling radioactive dust and smoke into the atmosphere.
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